EFFECT OF ADDING DIFFERENT LEVELS OF DILL SEEDS TO THE DIET ON PHYSIOLOGICAL TRAITS OF BROILERS

Walaa Z. Shnain, H. N. Ezzat
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Abstract

This study was conducted in the poultry field of the department of animal production, college of agricultural engineering sciences, university of Baghdad for the period from 10/15/2021 to 11/25/2021 with the aim of showing the effect of adding different levels of dill seeds to the diet on productive and carcass traits For broiler meat. In this study, 200 unsexed broiler chicks of breed (Ross 308) were used, one day age, with a starting weight of 41.46 g. The chicks were randomly distributed to 5 treatments, and each treatment included 4 replicates, 10 birds for each replicate. The birds were fed three diets: the starter diet, the growth diet and the final diet. The experiment treatments were T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5, adding dill seeds at average 0, 0.3, 0.6, 0.9 and 1.2%, respectively. The results of the experiment indicated a significantly (P<0.05) excelled in cholesterol concentration at 42 d of age for treatment T4 compared with T2, and treatment T1 compared with treatment T2 in the level of triglycerides. Significantly excelled (P<0.05) was observed when calculating the high-density lipoproteins for the two treatments T3 and T4 compared with T5. Also, treatment T1 excelled on treatment T2 in the concentration of very low-density lipoproteins, and a significant decrease (P<0.01) in the level of MDA at 42 d of age was noted in favor of the addition treatments.
日粮中添加不同水平莳萝籽对肉鸡生理性状的影响
本研究于2021年10月15日至2021年11月25日在巴格达大学农业工程科学学院动物生产系家禽领域进行,旨在研究日粮中添加不同水平莳罗籽对肉鸡生产性能和胴体性状的影响。试验选用罗斯308品种无性肉鸡200只,1日龄,起始体重41.46 g。将雏鸡随机分为5个处理,每个处理4个重复,每个重复10只。各组分别饲喂3种日粮:初试日粮、生长日粮和终试日粮。试验处理为T1、T2、T3、T4和T5,莳萝种子平均添加量分别为0、0.3、0.6、0.9和1.2%。实验结果显示,T4组42日龄胆固醇浓度显著高于T2组,T1组甘油三酯水平显著高于T2组(P<0.05)。在计算高密度脂蛋白时,T3和T4处理与T5处理相比显著优于(P<0.05)。此外,处理T1的极低密度脂蛋白浓度优于处理T2,并且在42日龄时MDA水平显著降低(P<0.01),这有利于添加处理。
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