The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria: The Journey of a Public-Private Partnership

Fady Zeidan, Jean-Paul J. Abboud
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Abstract

The Global Fund to Fight aids, Tuberculosis and Malaria (Global Fund) is a unique multilateral institution: originally conceived as a public-private partnership, it was established as a not-for-profit foundation under Swiss law, before gradually evolving into an international organization. The Global Fund Secretariat is based in Geneva and is composed of some 780 employees. This chapter examines the role international administrative law has played in the effective and efficient functioning of the Global Fund. The genesis of the Global Fund, its institutional features and governance structures are presented in Section 1 and the initial administrative arrangements concluded between the Global Fund and the World Health Organization to enable the Global Fund to conduct its operations are discussed in Section 2. Sections 3 and 4 examine the internationalization of the status of the Global Fund through the prisms of the privileges and immunities of the organization and its officials, and the resolution mechanisms of employment-related disputes, respectively. Considerations regarding the legal framework applicable to Global Fund employees are also addressed.
全球抗击艾滋病、结核病和疟疾基金:公私伙伴关系之旅
全球抗击艾滋病、结核病和疟疾基金(全球基金)是一个独特的多边机构:最初是一个公私伙伴关系,根据瑞士法律作为一个非营利性基金会成立,然后逐渐发展成为一个国际组织。全球基金秘书处设在日内瓦,由大约780名雇员组成。本章审查国际行政法在全球基金有效和高效运作方面所发挥的作用。第1节介绍了全球基金的起源、机构特点和治理结构,第2节讨论了全球基金与世界卫生组织为使全球基金能够开展业务而缔结的初步行政安排。第3节和第4节分别通过该组织及其官员的特权和豁免以及与就业有关的争端的解决机制来审查全球基金地位的国际化。还讨论了适用于全球基金员工的法律框架方面的考虑。
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