Model Countermeasures Children which Commit Crimes in Review Restorative Justice

Arfan Kaimudin, Hisbul Luthfi Ashsyarofi
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Abstract

This study describes the model settlement of cases through non-penal channels for crimes committed by children according to Act 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System with prioritizing restorative justice so that children who commit crimes are not stigmatized negatively. The Juvenile Criminal Justice System concept has included solving problems in a family manner or for children in conflict with the law, formally known as diversion. Diversion exists to divert the settlement of child cases from the criminal justice process to processes outside criminal justice. Diversion exists to prevent children who conflict with the law from the negative impacts of the criminal justice process on children. United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile (The Beijing Rules) have provided guidelines to prevent children in conflict with the law from negative impacts, namely by giving law enforcers the authority to take action in handling or resolving the problems the child offenders by not taking courts, among others stopping or not continuing or releasing or returning or handing over to society and other forms of social service activities.How to cite item: Kaimuddin, Arfan, and Hisbul Luthfi Ashsyarofi. “Model Countermeasures Children Who Commit Crimes in Review Restorative Justice.” Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum 14 no. 2(2023): 134-145. DOI: 10.26905/v14i2.10783.
恢复性司法中儿童犯罪的示范对策
本研究描述了通过非刑事渠道解决儿童犯罪案件的模式,根据2012年关于少年刑事司法系统的第11号法案,优先考虑恢复性司法,以便犯罪的儿童不会受到负面的污名化。少年刑事司法制度的概念包括以家庭方式解决问题或为违反法律的儿童解决问题,正式称为转移。转移的存在是为了将儿童案件的解决从刑事司法程序转移到刑事司法程序以外的程序。为了防止违反法律的儿童受到刑事司法程序对儿童的负面影响,存在着转移。《联合国少年管理最低限度标准规则》(《北京规则》)为防止触犯法律的儿童受到负面影响提供了指导方针,即赋予执法人员在处理或解决儿童罪犯问题方面采取行动的权力,包括不诉诸法庭,停止或不继续或释放或归还或移交社会和其他形式的社会服务活动。如何引用条目:凯慕丁,阿尔凡和Hisbul Luthfi Ashsyarofi。恢复性司法中儿童犯罪的示范对策学报,第14期。2(2023): 134 - 145。DOI: 10.26905 / v14i2.10783。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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