Algorithm for partially decentralized processing of a posteriori information in an integrated detection system

A. A. Bliznyuk, S. B. Zhironkin, A. Slobodyanyuk
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Abstract

The integration of detectors can lead to an improvement in their performance. In this case, heterogeneous (radar, optoelectronic, radiotechnical) detectors can be combined. The task of integrating radar detectors is relevant for multi-positional radar stations. The construction of integrated identification systems can also be viewed as the task of combining detectors of their objects. There are three main options for combining detectors: centralized, partially decentralized, and fully decentralized. Centralized detection implements aggregation at the primary processing level, which provides potential characteristics, but it is difficult to implement such a combination in practice. Partially decentralized detection is implemented more simply, when preliminary detection decisions are made in the integrated detectors, which are then jointly processed and a final decision is formed. In joint processing of preliminary decisions, the probabilities of correct detection and false alarm of complexed detectors are usually used. The article presents an algorithm for partially decentralized combining of detectors using posterior probabilities of correct detection and false alarm. According to the results of computer simulation of the algorithm, characteristics were obtained that indicate an increase in the quality of detection relative to the best of the combined detectors. The use of the usual probabilities of correct detection and false alarm when combining does not guarantee such an increase – for certain characteristics of the detectors being combined, the effect of combining can be negative: the detection quality after combining will be lower relative to the best of the combined detectors.
综合检测系统中后验信息的部分分散处理算法
探测器的集成可以提高它们的性能。在这种情况下,异质(雷达,光电,无线电技术)探测器可以组合。集成雷达探测器是多位置雷达站的重要任务。集成识别系统的构建也可以看作是将其对象的探测器组合起来的任务。组合检测器有三种主要选择:集中式、部分去中心化和完全去中心化。集中式检测在初级处理层实现了聚合,提供了潜在的特征,但在实践中很难实现这种组合。部分去中心化检测的实现更为简单,即在集成检测器中做出初步检测决策,然后对这些决策进行联合处理并形成最终决策。在初步决策的联合处理中,通常使用复杂检测器的正确检测概率和虚警概率。本文提出了一种基于正确检测和虚警后验概率的部分分散检测器组合算法。计算机仿真结果表明,该算法的检测质量相对于组合检测器的最佳检测质量有所提高。在组合时使用通常的正确检测和虚警概率并不能保证这样的增加-对于正在组合的检测器的某些特性,组合的效果可能是负面的:组合后的检测质量将低于组合检测器的最佳检测质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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