Pragmatic Leaving

Masoumeh Rahmani
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Abstract

This chapter explores the narratives of pragmatic leavers, which represent the accounts of those individuals who disengaged prior to developing commitment and therefore had minimum exposure to this movement. Because empirical studies on leaving religion are primarily built upon the experience of those individuals who leave a movement after long periods of intense devotion and commitment, this chapter prioritised a descriptive approach in order to adequately depict this phenomenon. It argues that pragmatic leavers are (to some extent) experience seekers, and their narrative plots were amenable to the types of meditative experiences they had. The chapter presents three interrelated themes that characterised the language of these disengagement narratives—(1) pragmatism, (2) dualistic discourse, and (3) ambivalence—and demonstrates how each narrative differs based on a particular dynamic between these features.
务实的离开
本章探讨了务实的离开者的叙述,这代表了那些在发展承诺之前脱离的个人的叙述,因此对这一运动的接触最少。因为关于离开宗教的实证研究主要是建立在那些在长时间的强烈奉献和承诺之后离开运动的个人的经验之上,为了充分描述这一现象,本章优先采用描述性方法。它认为,务实的离开者(在某种程度上)是经验寻求者,他们的叙事情节与他们所拥有的冥想体验类型相适应。本章提出了三个相互关联的主题,这些主题是这些脱离接触叙事语言的特征——(1)实用主义,(2)二元话语,(3)矛盾心理——并展示了基于这些特征之间的特定动态,每种叙事是如何不同的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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