Research of Petroleum Well Fuel Pump Measurement & Control System Based on Internet of Things Technology

Shengquan Yang, Ceng Gong
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In order to realize remote automatic measurement and control of all petroleum well fuel pumps which are located in different regions of the crude oil production enterprises, this paper discusses and designs a petroleum well fuel pump measurement&control system based on internet of things technology. The measurement&control system uses a three-tier (perception layer, network layer and application control layer) form of the IOT (Internet of Things) structure, and then the function and feature of all layers are analyzed. As a focus, the hardware components and the control theory of the sensor instrument node and the aggregation instrument node, which are existed in the measurement&control system, are given and discussed also. In the end, programming flow chart of the node microcontroller and main design software module content of the IOT center computer are depicted and proposed. The enterprise experiment result shows that the system has the advantages of easy operation and maintenance, low labor intensity, high time efficiency of measurement&control and high precision with the traditional manual inspection methods of the petroleum well fuel pump to compare.
油井燃油泵测量技术研究基于物联网技术的控制系统
为了实现对分布在原油生产企业不同区域的所有油井燃油泵的远程自动测控,本文讨论并设计了一种基于物联网技术的油井燃油泵测控系统。测控系统采用三层(感知层、网络层和应用控制层)形式的物联网结构,并对各层的功能和特点进行了分析。重点介绍了测控系统中存在的传感器仪表节点和聚合仪表节点的硬件组成和控制原理。最后,给出了节点微控制器的编程流程图和物联网中心计算机的主要设计软件模块内容。企业实验结果表明,该系统与传统的油井燃油泵人工检测方法相比,具有操作维护方便、劳动强度低、测控时效高、精度高等优点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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