The Level of Digital Competence of Students as a Condition for the Readiness of Future Teachers to Use Digital Technologies in the Educational Process

E. Manuzuna, M. Horoshilova, S. Artemyeva
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Abstract

The article analyzes Russian and foreign approaches to establishing the relationship between the level of digital competence of students as a condition for the readiness of future teachers to use digital technologies in the educational process. The purpose of this study is to diagnose the level of digital competencies among students and interpret the data obtained. Based on the analysis of Russian and foreign experience in the development of digital competencies among university students, a questionnaire was developed to assess the level of formation of digital skills and abilities. Data collection was carried out through an online survey of pedagogical university students using a structured questionnaire. The data obtained allowed us to conclude that the students of the pedagogical university demonstrated a sufficiently high level of digital competence. Future teachers demonstrated high results in such competencies as the use of digital solutions for effective communication with both teachers and students; the creation of their educational materials and assignments on subjects using a computer; modification and exchange of digital materials; the use of the Internet to search for information resources, comparison, evaluation and selection of digital resources; knowledge of the basics of digital security; the use of digital technologies at different stages of training and in the implementation of various organizational forms of training (lectures, practical classes, consultations, tests, exams, individual and group work, including on a project), including for self-organization and self-control and creative (productive) solutions of educational tasks.
学生的数字能力水平是未来教师在教育过程中使用数字技术的条件
本文分析了俄罗斯和国外建立学生数字能力水平之间关系的方法,作为未来教师在教育过程中使用数字技术的准备条件。本研究的目的是诊断学生的数字能力水平,并解释所获得的数据。在分析俄罗斯和国外在大学生数字能力发展方面的经验的基础上,制定了一份调查问卷,以评估数字技能和能力的形成水平。数据收集是通过使用结构化问卷对师范大学学生进行在线调查。获得的数据使我们得出结论,师范大学的学生表现出足够高的数字能力水平。未来教师在使用数字解决方案与教师和学生进行有效沟通等能力方面表现出较高的成绩;使用电脑制作教材和科目作业;数字资料的修改和交换;利用互联网搜索信息资源,对数字资源进行比较、评价和选择;具备数字安全基础知识;在培训的不同阶段和实施各种组织形式的培训(讲座、实践课程、咨询、测试、考试、个人和小组工作,包括项目)中使用数字技术,包括用于自我组织和自我控制以及教育任务的创造性(生产性)解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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