Clinical Training in Music Therapy

Edward A Roth, Xueyan Hua, Wang Lu, Jordan Blitz Novak, Fei Wang, T. Mehnert, Rebekah K. Morano, Jennifer Fiore, A. Sterenberg
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Abstract

Objective: This paper examines the experiences of music therapy students throughout their clinical training. Three surveys inquired about: 1) the perception from both interns and supervisors as to interns’ needs, 2) interns’ preparedness, their skills, their priorities when choosing an internship, and whether their expectations for training were met (with comparisons between American and International respondents), and 3) satisfaction with clinical training. Method: Three separate surveys were distributed. The first survey’s respondents included pre-interns ( n = 19) and internship supervisors (n = 14) who had completed their training in the Great Lakes Region of the United States. The second survey’s respondents included American interns (n = 50), American professionals (n = 353), International interns (n = 12), and International professionals (n = 50). Respondents for the third survey included professional music therapists who completed their curriculum in the United States and held the MT-BC professional credential (N = 777). Results: Some differences between interns’ and supervisors’ perceptions of the interns’ needs were found in Survey 1; significant differences were found between the preparedness and strengths/weaknesses between groups in Survey 2; and Survey 3 found general satisfaction with training with some areas respondents felt needed improvement. Conclusions: While there is overall satisfaction with training for music therapists, there are inconsistencies in students’ experiences in, and perceptions of, their training.
音乐治疗临床训练
目的:探讨音乐治疗专业学生在临床实习过程中的体会。三项调查询问:1)实习生和主管对实习生需求的看法;2)实习生的准备、技能、选择实习时的优先事项,以及他们对培训的期望是否得到满足(对比美国和国际受访者);3)对临床培训的满意度。方法:分别进行3次调查。第一次调查的受访者包括在美国大湖地区完成培训的实习前(n = 19)和实习主管(n = 14)。第二次调查的受访者包括美国实习生(n = 50)、美国专业人士(n = 353)、国际实习生(n = 12)和国际专业人士(n = 50)。第三次调查的受访者包括在美国完成课程并持有MT-BC专业证书的专业音乐治疗师(N = 777)。结果:调查1中实习生与主管对实习生需求的认知存在一定差异;调查2中各组的准备程度和优势/劣势存在显著差异;调查3发现,受访者对培训普遍满意,有些方面需要改进。结论:虽然学生对音乐治疗师的培训总体上是满意的,但在学生对他们的培训的体验和看法上存在不一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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