INSTITUTIONAL FARMERS' LAND TO INCREASE FARMER'S PRODUCTION, PRODUCTIVITY AND INCOME

T. Ekowati, E. Prasetyo, B. T. Eddy
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Abstract

Farm land management institutional in term of consolidation and corporate farming programs are the management of farm land especially wet rice field to fulfill the optimum farm scale that manage by farmer’s group and to get the value for farmers. Research was aimed to develop the farmer’s institutional by land consolidation and corporate farming approach. Survey method was used for research. Dalangan Village, Tawangsari District and Dukuh Village, Mojolaban District were determined for research location by purposive method based on the farm institutional. Simple random sampling was used to get 40 respondents who joined the institutional program and 40 respondents who were not affiliated with land institutions. Data were analyzed by descriptively. The research was held by farmer’s empowerment and assistance at the farmers group to make use of innovation technology. Result of research showed that 28 ha wet rice field was integrated to the program of 4 farmer’s groups.  The implementation of program answered the scarcity of land and labor and it can be easily to manage the production factors. The impact of the programs were increasing paddy production, prodoctivity, cost production effiecientcy by IDR  374.643,56/ha,/period increasing the usage of farm equipment, the created of the opportunity for employment, especially for women, to create the seedling and increasing the income of IDR 3.185.241.56/ha/period.   
制度农民的土地,以增加农民的生产,生产力和收入
农地集约经营制度和公司化经营方案是对农地尤其是湿稻田的经营管理,以实现农民集团化经营的最佳经营规模,为农民创造价值。研究的目的是通过土地整理和公司耕作方法发展农民的制度。采用调查法进行研究。以农业机构为基础,采用目的性方法确定了达旺萨里区达兰干村和莫若拉班区杜库赫村的研究地点。采用简单随机抽样的方法,抽取了40名参与机构计划的受访者和40名未隶属于土地机构的受访者。对数据进行描述性分析。这项研究是由农民赋权和援助组织在农民小组举行的,以利用创新技术。研究结果表明,28公顷的湿稻田被纳入了4个农民小组的方案。方案的实施解决了土地和劳动力稀缺的问题,便于生产要素的管理。这些方案的影响是提高水稻产量、生产力和成本生产效率,每公顷/期提高374.643,56印尼盾,增加了农业设备的使用,创造了就业机会,特别是妇女,创造了育苗机会,增加了3.185.241.56印尼盾/公顷/期的收入。
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