Applications of AMEF as an Industry 4.0 tool in industrial maintenance in international companies

Abstract

Currently, the FMEA It is a tool for the technological development of Industry 4.0, which is why it is directed in the academic sector to train professionals with basic skills, especially in the professional sector, for this reason, this work proposes the use of failure modes and effects analysis. (FMEA) as an Industry 4.0 tool to analyze and perform all elements of industrial maintenance, identify maintenance trends and their analysis, and enable continuous engineering improvement. To understand this topic, we analyze the case of a machining laboratory where the use of Industry 4.0 is reflected as a tool for optimizing maintenance processes. Subsequently, the analysis is carried out using the industry 4.0 method. The purpose of this review is to understand the application of FMEA as an industrial maintenance tool for Industry 4.0, to determine the areas of opportunity for this tool in its future evolution, as it is intended to manifest in the industrial sectors. This research was carried out based on the PRISMA methodology. During the development, research search engines such as SCIELO, SPRINGER LINK, PROQUEST and GOOGLE ACADEMIC, REDALYC were used, and the criteria for delimiting journals in Spanish and English from 2015 to 2021 were used. From this review, the trends presented by the case study are analyzed in order to improve the analysis techniques through new methodologies immersed in the industrial sectors, extrapolating towards the educational and professional sector.