Factors Affecting Project Based Learning Intention of Engineering Students

Madan Raj Chapagain
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Abstract

The factors affecting the project-based learning intention (PjBLI) of engineering students have been studied using theory of planned behaviour (TPB). Descriptive study was carried out utilizing quantitative technique. Primary data were collected through cross sectional survey, utilizing seven point Likert  scaled  questionnaire. The respondents were final year students of Nepal Engineering College. Statistical tool (SPSS) was used for analysis. The result shows that the levels of both the PjBLI and the attitude of students (ATTI) towards project-based learning (PjBL) are high followed by the level of perceived behavioural control (BC). However, the level of subjective norm (SN) is relatively lower. There are no significant differences in PjBLI, ATTI, SN and BC among students from different departments. However the BC (perception of self efficacy or capability) of female students is higher than that of male students. Regression analysis shows that 42.2 and 19.3 percentages of PjBLI are affected by SN and ATTI respectively. The study concludes that additional effort is essential to improve SN (support from project supervisor; department and colleague) which in turn helps to improve PjBLI of students and their performance.
影响工科学生项目学习意愿的因素
运用计划行为理论研究了工科学生基于项目的学习意向的影响因素。采用定量方法进行描述性研究。本研究采用横断面调查法,采用李克特七点量表进行问卷调查。受访者是尼泊尔工程学院的最后一年级学生。采用SPSS统计工具进行分析。结果表明,学生的项目型学习(PjBLI)和对项目型学习(PjBL)的态度(ATTI)水平都较高,其次是感知行为控制(BC)水平。而主观规范水平相对较低。不同院系学生的PjBLI、ATTI、SN和BC均无显著差异。而女生的自我效能感(BC)高于男生。回归分析显示,受SN和ATTI影响的PjBLI比例分别为42.2和19.3%。研究得出结论,需要额外的努力来提高SN(项目主管的支持;部门和同事),这反过来有助于提高学生的PjBLI和他们的表现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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