Sarcasm in Indonesian Television Show Pesbukers

F. Lubis, Syamsul Bahri
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Abstract

Pesbukers' communication style frequently catches the audience's attention since they are not just restricted to the jokes that are hurled but also come with sarcasm, which is presented in each episode. There are many arguments for and against accepting the utilized sarcasm among the audience. The point of the study is to look into the application of sarcasm in the context of the research object, Pesbukers, one of Indonesia's most popular television shows, without any translation process for each dialogue. By employing a qualitative descriptive method, the researcher examined four varieties of sarcasm discovered based on Elisabeth Camp's theory. The results of the study indicate that there are 31 data containing sarcasm. Proportional Sarcasm had the most data (12), followed by Lexical Sarcasm (10), Illocutionary Sarcasm (5), and Like-Prefixed Sarcasm (4). Proportional sarcasm that is straight to the point in utterances pervades all other types of sarcasm. However, the least used sarcasm in this study, like-prefixed sarcasm, is pragmatic and has a meaning contrary to the real motive. The Pesbukers show uses all of the sarcasm subgenres mentioned.
印尼电视节目Pesbukers中的讽刺
Pesbukers的交流风格经常引起观众的注意,因为他们不仅限于投掷的笑话,而且还带有讽刺,这在每一集中都有体现。在观众中有很多支持和反对接受讽刺的争论。本研究的重点是在研究对象Pesbukers(印尼最受欢迎的电视节目之一)的背景下研究讽刺的应用,而不对每个对话进行任何翻译过程。研究者采用定性描述的方法,研究了基于伊丽莎白·坎普理论发现的四种讽刺。研究结果表明,有31个数据包含讽刺。比例讽刺的数据最多(12个),其次是词汇讽刺(10个)、言外讽刺(5个)和类前缀讽刺(4个)。在话语中直接切入主题的比例讽刺贯穿于所有其他类型的讽刺中。然而,在本研究中,使用最少的讽刺是带有前缀的讽刺,这是一种语用性的讽刺,其意义与真实动机相反。Pesbukers的节目使用了上面提到的所有讽刺类型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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