ANALYSIS OF METHODS OF FORECASTING SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ON THE EXAMPLE OF KHANTY-MANSIYSK AUTONOMOUS OKRUG-YUGRA

B. Tkachev, T. Tkacheva
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Abstract

University, Khanty-Mansiysk, e-mail: btkachev@mail.ru The article presents the analysis of existing methods of forecasting the socio-economic development of the region on the example of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Yugra. In connection with the approval in 2019, new indicators for performance assessment of senior officials (heads of Supreme Executive public authorities) of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and enforcement authorities of subjects of the Russian Federation it is proposed to separate the integral and basic indicators of socio-economic development of the region by category status and development. The components for each indicator are defined, the forecasting methods used in practice are characterized. The content component of indicators on their functional features is shown. Assessment and forecast of state indicators allows to use the theory of States and the ability to predict indicators without analyzing changes in the structure (functional analysis). Forecasting of development indicators should be based on structural analysis. The analysis of the conditions affecting the assessment and forecasting of socio-economic development of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Yugra is carried out. The paper concludes that the specific state of the initial information in the region affects the choice of forecasting method, the construction of forecast models, the assessment of the quality of models, the definition of prospective
社会经济发展预测方法分析——以汉特曼西斯克自治区为例
本文以汉特-曼西斯克自治区-尤格拉为例,分析了预测该地区社会经济发展的现有方法。根据2019年批准的俄罗斯联邦主体和俄罗斯联邦主体执行机构高级官员(最高行政机关首脑)绩效考核新指标,建议按类别、地位和发展将该地区社会经济发展的整体和基本指标分开。定义了各指标的组成部分,并对实际应用的预测方法进行了描述。显示了指标的内容成分对其功能特征的影响。国家指标的评估和预测允许使用国家理论和预测指标的能力,而无需分析结构的变化(功能分析)。发展指标的预测应以结构分析为基础。对影响汉特-曼西斯克自治区-尤格拉社会经济发展评估和预测的条件进行了分析。本文认为,区域初始信息的具体状态影响着预测方法的选择、预测模型的构建、模型质量的评价、前景的界定
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