BORDER GOVERNANCE ON THE WAVES OF THE AEGEAN SEA: ACTORS, DISCOURSES AND PRACTICES

Sibel Karadağ
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Abstract

The article provides an extensive empirical analysis of sovereign practices and border governance monitoring and controlling the clandestine migration in the Aegean Sea. By utilizing the notion of “wet ontology” that refers to the distinctive materiality of the sea shaping the nature of the modus operandi, the study analyzes the web of discourses, actual practices and technologies constituting the political space of the Aegean Sea. The article argues that the contextualized “wet ontology” of the Aegean Sea lays the ground for the production of certain governing tool for armed forces to legitimize their military actions of interceptions as a rescue mission. The strategy of intercepting in guise of rescue as a moderated violence is produced and materialized in different manners in Turkey and Greece. In the article, firstly the contextualized “wet ontology” of the Aegean Sea will distinctive be elaborated together with its spatial and juridical configuration that lead to particular power projections. Then, these particular power projections and interception techniques will be empirically discussed within the contexts of Turkey and Greece. The empirical data of the study is based on an ethnographic research design conducted in 2015-2018 in Greece (Lesbos) and Turkey.
爱琴海波浪上的边界治理:行动者、话语和实践
本文对主权实践和边境治理监测和控制爱琴海秘密移民进行了广泛的实证分析。本研究运用“湿本体论”的概念,即海洋的独特物质性塑造了手法的本质,分析了构成爱琴海政治空间的话语、实际实践和技术网络。文章认为,爱琴海的语境化“湿本体论”为武装部队生产某种治理工具奠定了基础,使其军事拦截行动作为救援任务合法化。在土耳其和希腊,以缓和暴力为幌子的拦截策略以不同的方式产生和实现。在文章中,首先,语境化的爱琴海“湿本体论”将被独特地阐述,连同它的空间和法律配置,导致特定的权力投射。然后,这些特殊的权力预测和拦截技术将在土耳其和希腊的背景下进行实证讨论。本研究的实证数据基于2015-2018年在希腊(莱斯沃斯岛)和土耳其进行的民族志研究设计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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