Dual Denoising Autoencoder Feature Learning for Cancer Diagnosis

Yuqing Gao, Wing W. Y. Ng, Ting Wang, S. Kwong
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Abstract

Microarray data analysis has emerged as a strong tool for cancer diagnosis. Nevertheless, researches on it are significantly challenging as the microarray datasets are imbalanced and high-dimensional with relatively small sample size. In this paper, we utilized Dual Denoising Autoencoder Features (DDAF), which integrates two Denoising Auto-Encoders (DAE) with different activation function to map the features for both minority and majority classes into a better classification representation. The experimental results on four typical microarray datasets show that the DDAF outperforms the Dual Autoencoder Features (DAF) and the Cost-sensitive Oversampling Stacked Denoising Auto-Encoder (CO-SDAE), rendering the robust ability for dimensionality reduction and imbalanced classification.
双去噪自编码器特征学习用于癌症诊断
微阵列数据分析已成为癌症诊断的有力工具。然而,由于微阵列数据集不平衡、高维且样本量相对较小,因此对其研究具有很大的挑战性。在本文中,我们利用双去噪自编码器特征(Dual Denoising Autoencoder Features, DDAF),它集成了两个具有不同激活函数的去噪自编码器(Denoising auto - encoder, DAE),将少数类和多数类的特征映射为更好的分类表示。在4个典型微阵列数据集上的实验结果表明,DDAF算法优于双自编码器特征(Dual Autoencoder feature, DAF)和代价敏感过采样堆叠去噪自编码器(CO-SDAE)算法,具有较强的降维和不平衡分类能力。
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