Traversing the infrastructures of digital life

H. Knox
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In this chapter I turn my attention to the infrastructural qualities inherent to the experience living with contemporary digital technologies. Digital technologies from smartphones to bitcoin, rely on infrastructural networks from undersea cables, to the hundreds of communications satellites that orbit the earth, radio communications masts, fibre-optic cables, local Wi-Fi transmitters, and mobile data communications standards. Communications protocols and programming languages also infra-structure technological devices, making the inter-operability of particular platforms possible and creating the basis for contemporary ways of communicating and socialising. Moreover, not only do digital devices rely on communications infrastructures, but infrastructures of other kinds from energy grids to global logistics are undergoing their own processes of digitisation. Digital infrastructure includes then, not only the wires and cables that support mobile and computer communication but also the integration of sensors, databases of measurements, and real-time data analytics into buildings, motorways, ticketing services, fast food delivery, taxi services and more. Digital infrastructures in one, other or both of these senses are now an inherent part of contemporary life for most people in the world and their effects on the reorganisation of social life have been profound. These digital infrastructures have provided the grounds for structural transformations in social relations, for what it is possible to know, for communication, mobility, kinship, and access to resources.
穿越数字生活的基础设施
在本章中,我将把注意力转向与当代数字技术一起生活的经验所固有的基础设施质量。从智能手机到比特币的数字技术,都依赖于基础设施网络,从海底电缆到绕地球运行的数百颗通信卫星、无线电通信桅杆、光纤电缆、本地Wi-Fi发射机和移动数据通信标准。通信协议和编程语言也是基础技术设备,使特定平台的互操作性成为可能,并为当代通信和社交方式创造了基础。此外,不仅数字设备依赖于通信基础设施,从能源网络到全球物流等其他类型的基础设施也在经历自己的数字化进程。数字基础设施不仅包括支持移动和计算机通信的电线电缆,还包括将传感器、测量数据库和实时数据分析集成到建筑物、高速公路、票务服务、快餐配送、出租车服务等领域。其中一种、另一种或两种意义上的数字基础设施现在已成为世界上大多数人当代生活的固有组成部分,它们对社会生活的重组产生了深远的影响。这些数字基础设施为社会关系的结构性转变提供了基础,为人们可能知道的东西、沟通、流动、亲属关系和获取资源提供了基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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