The materialities and embodiments of mundane software: exploring how apps come to matter in everyday life

Marianne Clark, Deborah Lupton
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Abstract

PurposeIn this article, the authors aim to explore mobile apps as both mundane and extraordinary digital media artefacts, designed and promoted to improve or solve problems in people's lives. Drawing on their “App Stories” project, the authors elaborate on how the efficiencies and affordances credited to technologies emerge and are performed through the specific embodied practices that constitute human–app relationships.Design/methodology/approachThe project involved short written accounts in an online survey from 200 Australian adults about apps. Analysis was conducted from a sociomaterial perspective, surfacing the emotional and embodied responses to and engagements with the apps; the relational connections described between people and their apps or with other people or objects; and what the apps enabled or motivated people to do.FindingsFindings point to three salient concerns about apps: (1) the need for efficiency; (2) the importance and complexity of human relationships and maintaining these connections; and (3) the complex relationships people have with their bodies. These concerns are expressed through themes that reflect how everyday efficiencies are produced through human–app entanglements; apps as relational agents; apps' ability to know and understand users; and future app imaginaries.Originality/valueThis project explores the affective and embodied dimensions of app use and thinks through the tensions between the extraordinary and mundane dimensions of contemporary techno-social landscapes, reflecting on how apps “matter” in everyday life. Our analysis surfaces the active role of the body and bodily performances in the production of app efficiencies and underlines the ways mobile apps are always situated in relation to other media and materialities.
平凡软件的物质性和具体化:探索应用程序如何在日常生活中发挥作用
在本文中,作者旨在探索移动应用程序作为平凡和非凡的数字媒体人工制品,旨在改善或解决人们生活中的问题。根据他们的“App Stories”项目,作者详细阐述了技术的效率和支持是如何通过构成人类应用关系的具体具体化实践出现和执行的。设计/方法/方法该项目涉及200名澳大利亚成年人关于应用程序的在线调查中的简短书面陈述。从社会物质的角度进行分析,揭示对应用程序的情感和具体反应和参与;人们与其应用程序或与其他人或对象之间所描述的关系连接;以及这些应用程序能够或激励人们去做什么。调查结果指出了应用程序的三个突出问题:(1)对效率的需求;(2)人际关系以及维持这些关系的重要性和复杂性;(3)人与身体的复杂关系。这些担忧是通过主题来表达的,这些主题反映了人类与应用之间的纠缠如何产生日常效率;作为关系代理的应用程序;应用程序了解和理解用户的能力;以及未来的应用想象。创意/价值本项目探索应用程序使用的情感和体现维度,并思考当代技术社会景观中非凡和平凡维度之间的紧张关系,反思应用程序在日常生活中的“重要性”。我们的分析揭示了身体和身体表现在应用程序效率生产中的积极作用,并强调了移动应用程序总是与其他媒体和材料相关联的方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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