MASTERING PERSPECTIVE IN OBSERVATIONAL DRAWING

Teresa Pais
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Abstract

The exercise of spatial representation poses specific difficulties to students of architecture. To identify and understand such setbacks, several students were asked to make a modelled drawing and a contour drawing of three urban spaces with highly differentiated features. The examination of the students’ drawings has enabled the identification of the most recurrent imprecisions, their corresponding spatial position and in which type of drawing they more frequently occur. The data collected suggest that, despite inaccuracies occurring more frequently and clearly in contour drawings, this type of exercise allows the credible representation of a place, thereby stimu- lating the observation and consideration of aspects related to the materiality of the surfaces and the constructive definition of the elements that are part of that space. Modelled drawings and contour drawings - the latter preferably developed under given coordinates - are key and complementary exercises for developing the ability to control shape and space.
掌握观察绘画的透视法
空间表现的练习给建筑系学生带来了特殊的困难。为了识别和理解这些挫折,几名学生被要求绘制三个具有高度差异化特征的城市空间的模型图和等高线图。通过检查学生的图纸,可以识别出最经常出现的不精确,它们对应的空间位置,以及它们更频繁地出现在哪种类型的图纸中。收集到的数据表明,尽管在等高线绘图中出现的不准确性更频繁、更明显,但这种类型的练习允许对一个地方进行可信的表示,从而刺激对与表面的重要性相关的方面的观察和考虑,以及对构成该空间一部分的元素的建设性定义。模型图和轮廓图-后者最好在给定的坐标下绘制-是发展控制形状和空间能力的关键和补充练习。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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