A Linguistic Patterns Approach for Requirements Specification

C. Videira, D. Ferreira, A. Silva
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引用次数: 25

Abstract

Despite the efforts made to overcome the problems associated with the development of information systems, we must consider that it is still an immature activity, with negative consequences in time, budget and quality. One of the root causes for this situation is the fact that many projects do not follow a structured, standard and systematic approach, like the methodologies and best practices proposed by software engineering. In this paper, we present a requirements specification language, called ProjectIT-RSL, based on the identification of the most frequently used linguistic patterns in requirements documents, written in natural language. To guarantee the consistency of the written requirements and the integration with generative programming tools, the requirements are analyzed by parsing tools, and immediately validated according with the syntactic and semantic rules of the language
需求规范的语言模式方法
尽管为克服与发展信息系统有关的问题作出了努力,但我们必须认为,这仍然是一项不成熟的活动,在时间、预算和质量方面都有负面影响。造成这种情况的根本原因之一是,许多项目没有遵循结构化的、标准的和系统的方法,比如软件工程提出的方法论和最佳实践。在本文中,我们提出了一种需求规范语言,称为project - rsl,它基于需求文档中最常用的语言模式的识别,以自然语言编写。为了保证编写需求的一致性和与生成式编程工具的集成,通过解析工具对需求进行分析,并根据语言的语法和语义规则立即进行验证
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