Analysis of Revenue Sharing Contracts with Uncertain Demand in Supply Chain

W. Rong, Ji Jian-hua, Ying Si-hong
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Nowadays many new special marketing characteristics under network economy made the individual businesses no longer compete as stand-alone entities but rather as supply chains. The coordinated supply chains are becoming an integral part of the competitive landscape as firms seek to create strategic advantages. Supply chain coordination with contracts has been being the focus of supply chain management research. More and more literatures involved in supply chain contracts show the incremental profits due to the supply chain coordination, which is very sensitive to uncertainty of customer demand. Furthermore, sometimes most of incremental profits should be collected to one party. Hence the supply chain revenue sharing problem has been being more and more important in supply chain contracts research. The issues addressed in this paper converge on the supply chain contract coordination with revenue sharing contract based on the two-echelon supply chain facing uncertain demand. And it seeks to analyze critical contract clauses and rational allocations of revenue sharing contracts to optimal supply chain performance
供应链中需求不确定的收益共享契约分析
在当今网络经济条件下,许多新的特殊的营销特征使得个体企业不再以独立的实体进行竞争,而是以供应链的形式进行竞争。随着企业寻求创造战略优势,协调的供应链正成为竞争格局中不可或缺的一部分。基于合同的供应链协调一直是供应链管理研究的热点。越来越多关于供应链契约的文献表明,由于供应链的协调而产生的利润增量对客户需求的不确定性非常敏感。此外,有时大部分的增量利润应该收集到一方。因此,供应链收益共享问题在供应链契约研究中越来越受到重视。本文研究的问题集中在需求不确定的两级供应链中收益共享契约的供应链契约协调问题上。并试图分析关键合同条款和收益共享合同的合理分配,以达到最佳供应链绩效
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