Measurement of dynamic sampling period of multi mobile robots system with wireless communication

A. Otsuka, F. Nagata, T. Okino
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Until now, we have established the multi mobile robot system based on the wireless communication and subsumption architecture. In this system, a command is decided in the supervisory server based on subsumption architecture. The server transmits a command packet to each mobile robot by wireless communication. Each mobile robot moves based on the command while transmitting a response packet including sensor information to the server. The sensor information is used as the inputs for agents in the subsumption architecture. The communication time is important factor in this system because it influences the control period directly. The communication speed of multiple mobile robots is not so fast, because this system is designed based on miming a simple insect, so that the robots are composed of low cost components. Measuring the communication time is required to realize a suitable control system. The communication time is variable so we define the dynamic sampling period as the communication time between a PC server and each robot. In this paper, dynamic sampling period of multi mobile robot system is measured with the resolution of the 2 ms using multi media timer on Windows system. Furthermore, the success rate of communication is also measured, which is defined as the reception number of times divided by the transmission number of times. The results help us to design the control system based on subsumption architecture, such as layering agents, adding other agents and improving agent's behavior.
基于无线通信的多移动机器人系统动态采样周期测量
到目前为止,我们已经建立了基于无线通信和包容架构的多移动机器人系统。在该系统中,命令是基于包容架构在监控服务器上决定的。服务器通过无线通信向每个移动机器人发送命令包。每个移动机器人根据命令移动,同时向服务器发送包含传感器信息的响应包。传感器信息用作包容体系结构中代理的输入。通信时间是控制系统的重要因素,它直接影响控制周期。多个移动机器人的通信速度没有那么快,因为这个系统是基于模仿一个简单的昆虫来设计的,所以机器人是由低成本的部件组成的。为了实现合适的控制系统,需要测量通信时间。由于通信时间是可变的,因此我们将动态采样周期定义为PC服务器与每个机器人之间的通信时间。本文利用Windows系统上的多媒体定时器,测量了多移动机器人系统的动态采样周期,采样周期的分辨率为2ms。此外,还测量了通信的成功率,其定义为接收次数除以发送次数。研究结果有助于我们设计基于包容架构的控制系统,如分层智能体、添加其他智能体和改善智能体的行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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