Dental story sticker media as an effort to increase dental and oral health knowledge of elementary school students

Aulia Salsabila Putri, Tri Widyastuti, Rr. Megananda Hiranya Putri, Yonan Heriyanto
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Abstract

Introduction: The results of the National Basic Health Research 2018, as many as 57.6% of Indonesia's population has oral dental problems and only 10.2% do Get the services of a dentist. The health education given to the community, including for children, is usually implemented using various preventive and promotional measures. Giving Education can be one way to increase knowledge prevent dental and oral health problems. Media Dental Story Sticker is a tool that can be used for education dental health. Dental Story Sticker is a media for dental and oral health in its presentation using stickers that can be removed and installed back and apply the storytelling method as an extension method where the instructor talks about the counseling material related to dental and oral health. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of dental health education using dental media story stickers on dental health knowledge of second grade elementary school students. Methods: Using the analytic research method with a pre-experimental research design with a one group pretest-posttest design. Samples were taken using total sampling with a total of 34 people. Research analysis used the Wilcoxon Results test: The results showed that children's knowledge of maintaining oral hygiene before Dental Health Education was carried out using dental story sticker media, namely 22 children (64.7%), while after Dental Health Education was carried out using dental story sticker media, all respondents (100%) have knowledge in a good category with a p value = 0.000 (p <0.05). This means that there is a dental influence health education using dental story sticker media. Conclusion: It can be concluded that dental story sticker media as a dental health education media has an influence on the level of dental and oral health knowledge.
牙科故事贴纸媒体作为努力增加小学生牙科和口腔健康知识
导读:2018年国家基本卫生研究的结果显示,多达57.6%的印度尼西亚人口患有口腔牙齿问题,只有10.2%的人得到牙医的服务。对社区,包括对儿童的健康教育,通常采用各种预防和促进措施来实施。提供教育是增加知识、预防牙齿和口腔健康问题的一种方式。媒体牙科故事贴纸是一个工具,可用于教育牙齿健康。牙科故事贴纸是一种牙科和口腔健康的媒体,在它的展示中使用可以拆卸和安装的贴纸,并将讲故事的方法作为一种扩展方法,教师在其中谈论与牙科和口腔健康相关的咨询材料。目的:本研究旨在分析牙媒体故事贴纸对小学二年级学童牙齿健康知识的影响。方法:采用分析研究方法,采用实验前研究设计和一组前测后测设计。样本采用总抽样法,共34人。研究分析采用Wilcoxon结果检验:结果显示,在使用牙科故事贴纸进行牙齿健康教育前,儿童对保持口腔卫生的知识有22名(64.7%),而在使用牙科故事贴纸进行牙齿健康教育后,所有受访者(100%)的知识都处于良好的类别,p值= 0.000 (p <0.05)。这意味着使用牙科故事贴纸媒体进行牙科影响健康教育。结论:牙故事贴纸媒体作为牙健康教育媒体,对口腔健康知识水平有影响。
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