{"title":"K. Anders Ericsson (1947-2020).","authors":"N. Charness","doi":"10.1037/amp0000831","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Presents the obituary of K. Anders Ericsson (1947-2020). Anders received his PhD from University of Stockholm in 1976. His postdoctoral fellowship (1977-1980) at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) with Nobel Laureate, Herbert A. Simon, helped set his research agenda. With Simon, he defined rigorous procedures for using think aloud verbal protocols, making that technique a potent tool for exploring cognitive processes, leading to their classic Psychological Review article on the topic of verbal reports as data, followed by a highly cited book, Protocol Analysis: Verbal Reports as Data (14,000+ citations) , revised a decade later. Anders moved to University of Colorado at Boulder from 1980-1986; teaming up with Walter Kintsch to develop an influential theory about long-term working memory. He took a leave from 1987-1989, becoming a research associate professor at the prestigious Max Planck Institute for Human Development and Education. There he cemented his reputation as one of the foremost \"experts on expertise,\" with a study of the role of deliberate practice in expert music performance with Krampe and Tesch-Römer that became his second-most cited publication (11,000þ). He joined Florida State University (FSU) in 1992 as a Conradi Eminent Scholar. Once at FSU, he put FSU's psychology department on the map for cognitive psychology, specifically for the study of expert performance. He remained there until his death, supervising 11 doctoral students. Anders was appointed Fellow of Division 3, the Society for Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Science of the American Psychological Association (1997), and the Association for Psychological Science (2006). He was invited to spend a sabbatical as a Fellow of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford University in 2002, and was proud to have been made a member of Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences in 2009. He was big brother to Lasse Ericsson and Kerstin Loden. He is survived by his wife, Natalie Sachs-Ericsson, daughter Lina and son Jens from his first marriage to Anna-Lena Malm, and grandson, Jakob Pahler. Despite his aggressive pursuit of truth in the practice of science, he will be remembered fondly by a multitude of people whose lives he changed for the better, as a kind and loving family member, loyal colleague, superb mentor, and faithful friend. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":217617,"journal":{"name":"The American psychologist","volume":"649 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The American psychologist","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1037/amp0000831","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Presents the obituary of K. Anders Ericsson (1947-2020). Anders received his PhD from University of Stockholm in 1976. His postdoctoral fellowship (1977-1980) at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) with Nobel Laureate, Herbert A. Simon, helped set his research agenda. With Simon, he defined rigorous procedures for using think aloud verbal protocols, making that technique a potent tool for exploring cognitive processes, leading to their classic Psychological Review article on the topic of verbal reports as data, followed by a highly cited book, Protocol Analysis: Verbal Reports as Data (14,000+ citations) , revised a decade later. Anders moved to University of Colorado at Boulder from 1980-1986; teaming up with Walter Kintsch to develop an influential theory about long-term working memory. He took a leave from 1987-1989, becoming a research associate professor at the prestigious Max Planck Institute for Human Development and Education. There he cemented his reputation as one of the foremost "experts on expertise," with a study of the role of deliberate practice in expert music performance with Krampe and Tesch-Römer that became his second-most cited publication (11,000þ). He joined Florida State University (FSU) in 1992 as a Conradi Eminent Scholar. Once at FSU, he put FSU's psychology department on the map for cognitive psychology, specifically for the study of expert performance. He remained there until his death, supervising 11 doctoral students. Anders was appointed Fellow of Division 3, the Society for Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Science of the American Psychological Association (1997), and the Association for Psychological Science (2006). He was invited to spend a sabbatical as a Fellow of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford University in 2002, and was proud to have been made a member of Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences in 2009. He was big brother to Lasse Ericsson and Kerstin Loden. He is survived by his wife, Natalie Sachs-Ericsson, daughter Lina and son Jens from his first marriage to Anna-Lena Malm, and grandson, Jakob Pahler. Despite his aggressive pursuit of truth in the practice of science, he will be remembered fondly by a multitude of people whose lives he changed for the better, as a kind and loving family member, loyal colleague, superb mentor, and faithful friend. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).
介绍K.安德斯爱立信(1947-2020)的讣告。安德斯于1976年获得斯德哥尔摩大学博士学位。1977年至1980年,他在卡内基梅隆大学(CMU)与诺贝尔奖获得者赫伯特·a·西蒙(Herbert A. Simon)一起做博士后,帮助他制定了研究议程。他和西蒙一起定义了使用“大声思考”口头协议的严格程序,使该技术成为探索认知过程的有力工具,导致他们在《心理学评论》上发表了关于口头报告作为数据主题的经典文章,随后又出版了一本被高度引用的书,《协议分析:口头报告作为数据》(引用超过14,000次),十年后进行了修订。安德斯从1980年到1986年搬到科罗拉多大学博尔德分校;他与沃尔特·金施合作,提出了一个关于长期工作记忆的有影响力的理论。1987年至1989年,他休假,成为著名的马克斯·普朗克人类发展与教育研究所的研究副教授。在那里,他与Krampe和Tesch-Römer一起研究了刻意练习在专业音乐表演中的作用,从而巩固了他作为最重要的“专业专家”之一的声誉,该研究成为他被引用次数第二多的出版物(11,000þ)。他于1992年以康拉德杰出学者的身份加入佛罗里达州立大学。一到FSU,他就让FSU的心理学系在认知心理学领域崭露头角,特别是在专家表现研究方面。他一直留在那里直到去世,指导了11名博士生。他被任命为美国心理学会实验心理学和认知科学学会(1997年)和心理科学协会(2006年)第三分部的研究员。2002年,他被斯坦福大学邀请作为行为科学高级研究中心的研究员休假,并于2009年自豪地成为瑞典皇家工程科学院的成员。他是拉斯·埃里克森和克斯廷·洛登的大哥。他身后留下了妻子娜塔莉·萨克斯-埃里克森,女儿莉娜和儿子延斯,他们是他与安娜-莉娜·马尔姆第一次婚姻所生,还有孙子雅各布·帕勒。尽管他在科学实践中积极追求真理,但他将作为一个善良而充满爱心的家庭成员、忠诚的同事、卓越的导师和忠实的朋友,被他使生活变得更好的许多人所怀念。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA,版权所有)。