Penilaian Kawasan Perumahan dengan Pendekatan Konsep Berkelanjutan (Greenship Neighborhood Assessment)

Sapitri, Zarnold Aziz
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Abstract

Global warming and environmental degradation are still being issues in various countries, including Indonesia. It has been causing the climate change. In 2015 the United Nations started a program called Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). One of the goals was to tackle climate change. In order  to encourage the implementation of SDGs, an effort that could conduct was the realization of green housing areas. An assesment is needed to make sure that sustainable development in neighborhood is implemented well and correct. Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI) has published a rating system called Greenship Neighborhood as a reference for assessing the concept of sustainable development neighbourhood. The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of Greenship Neighbourhood and how much value is achieved in Citraland residential area. The method that used were descriptive qualitative and quantitative. Descriptive qualitative was a description of the research object conditions, while descriptive quantitative was output assessments numbers based on the Greenship Neighborhood assessment tool. There were seven aspects that assessed i.e. land ecological enhancement, movement and connectivity, water management and conservation, solid and material waste, community wellbeing strategy, buildings and energy, and innovation future development. The results of research showed that there were six of the seven assessment categories have been applied in the object area. Generaly, the total value is 36 out of 124, with percentage achieved 29%. Based on these result, Citraland Pekanbaru residential area did not meet the minimum standard for the application of Greenship Neigborhood according to GBCI.
全球变暖和环境恶化仍然是包括印度尼西亚在内的许多国家面临的问题。它导致了气候变化。2015年,联合国启动了一个名为可持续发展目标(SDGs)的项目。其中一个目标是应对气候变化。为了鼓励可持续发展目标的实施,可以采取的一项措施是实现绿色住房区。为了确保社区的可持续发展得到良好和正确的实施,需要进行评估。印度尼西亚绿色建筑委员会(GBCI)发布了一个名为“绿色社区”的评级系统,作为评估可持续发展社区概念的参考。本研究的目的是了解绿船社区在citaland住宅区的实施情况以及实现了多少价值。所采用的方法有描述性、定性和定量两种。描述性定性是对研究对象条件的描述,描述性定量是基于Greenship Neighborhood评估工具的输出评估数字。评估包括七个方面,即土地生态改善、交通和连通性、水资源管理和保护、固体和材料废物、社区福祉战略、建筑和能源以及创新未来发展。研究结果表明,7个评价类别中有6个已在目标区域得到应用。一般情况下,总价值为36 / 124,百分比达到29%。基于这些结果,citaland北干巴鲁住宅区不符合GBCI的绿色社区申请的最低标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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