ANALISIS PENYEBAB BANJIR DI KECAMATAN CEMPAKA KOTA BANJARBARU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN

Abstract

Floods in Banjarbaru City specifically those that occur in residential regions reason problems for the community. The reason of this take a look at is to analyze the causes consequence and prevention of flooding at the community in Cempaka District. The studies become conducted by qualitative and quantitative analysis with primary and secondary information sets. Primary records consists of literature study in the shape of literature, books and written resources owned through relevant companies and secondary facts series the usage of observation sheets, interviews and documentation. The consequences showed that the effect of loss of land cover inside the form of plants changed into one of the elements inflicting flooding, some people said that the largest issue become high rainfall. The effects of flooding inside the Cempaka place have precipitated quite a few harm to the community without delay and circuitously, in particular bodily, socially and economically. The countermeasures that can be executed are vegetative efforts, physical engineering efforts and policy effortsBanjir di Kota Banjarbaru khususnya yang terjadi di kawasan pemukiman menimbulkan permasalahan bagi masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis penyebab, pengaruh dan penanggulangan terjadinya banjir terhadap masyarakat di Kecamatan Cempaka. Penelitian dilakukan secara analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan himpunan data primer dan sekunder. Data primer meliputi studi kepustakaan berupa literature, buku serta sumber tertulis yang dimiliki oleh instansi terkait dan pengumpulan data sekunder menggunakan lembar observasi, wawancara serta dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh kurangnya tutupan lahan berupa vegetasi menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab terjadinya banjir, sebagian masyarakat menyatakan faktor terbesar adalah tingginya curah hujan. Pengaruh banjir di kawasan Cempaka banyak merugikan masyarakat secara langsung dan tidak langsung terutama secara fisik, sosial dan ekonomi. Adapun upaya penanggulangan yang dapat dilakukan yaitu upaya vegetatif, upaya teknik fisik dan upaya kebijakan