RT-DAP: A Real-Time Data Analytics Platform for Large-Scale Industrial Process Monitoring and Control

Song Han, Tao Gong, M. Nixon, Eric Rotvold, K. Lam, K. Ramamritham
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

In most process control systems nowadays, process measurements are periodically collected and archived in historians. Analytics applications process the data, and provide results offline or in a time period that is considerably slow in comparison to the performance of many manufacturing processes. Along with the proliferation of Internet-of-Things (IoT) and the introduction of "pervasive sensors" technology in process industries, increasing number of sensors and actuators are installed in process plants for pervasive sensing and control, and the volume of produced process data is growing exponentially. To digest these data and meet the ever-growing requirements to increase production efficiency and improve product quality, there needs a way to both improve the performance of the analytic system and scale the system to closely monitor a much larger set of plant resources. In this paper, we present a real-time data analytics platform, referred to as RT-DAP, to support large-scale continuous data analytics in process industries. RT-DAP is designed to be able to stream, store, process and visualize a large volume of real-time data flows collected from heterogeneous plant resources, and feedback to the control system and operators in a real-time manner. A prototype of the platform is implemented on Microsoft Azure. Our extensive experiments validate the design methodologies of RT-DAP and demonstrate its efficiency in both component and system levels.
RT-DAP:大规模工业过程监测和控制的实时数据分析平台
在当今的大多数过程控制系统中,过程测量是定期收集并在历史中存档的。分析应用程序处理数据,并在离线或一段时间内提供结果,与许多制造过程的性能相比,这段时间相当慢。随着物联网(IoT)的普及和过程工业中“普适传感器”技术的引入,越来越多的传感器和执行器安装在过程工厂中进行普适传感和控制,产生的过程数据量呈指数级增长。为了消化这些数据并满足不断增长的提高生产效率和改善产品质量的需求,需要一种方法来提高分析系统的性能并扩展系统以密切监控更大的植物资源集。在本文中,我们提出了一个实时数据分析平台,称为RT-DAP,以支持过程工业中的大规模连续数据分析。RT-DAP的设计目的是能够对从异构植物资源中收集的大量实时数据流进行流式传输、存储、处理和可视化,并实时反馈给控制系统和操作员。该平台的原型在Microsoft Azure上实现。我们的大量实验验证了RT-DAP的设计方法,并证明了其在组件和系统级别的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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