A Framework to Deal with Privacy in Systems

M. Simonette, Mario Magalhães, Edison Spina
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Abstract

Privacy is a crucial issue to be discussed, defined, and specified in any system. There is a lack of resources offering a decision-making context that enables identification of the perceived situation according to users' data contained by the systems. All the available data should be understandable for all stakeholders; many of them have no technical background. This paper proposes a framework based on a traditional psychological tool and discusses its application to a real case to evaluate its practical application. It recognizes that there are four privacy domains to improve how systems stakeholders explore, perceive, and understand privacy situations, supporting decisions about access to personal data. The perceived situation has multiple views, according to who accesses and uses other people's personal data, and according to the person who provides the data, even if this person has explicitly granted access to them. There are different purposes and values involved, which demands a clear and deliberate approach.
一个处理系统隐私的框架
在任何系统中,隐私都是需要讨论、定义和指定的关键问题。缺乏提供决策环境的资源,无法根据系统所包含的用户数据识别所感知的情况。所有可获得的数据应该是所有利益相关者都能理解的;他们中的许多人没有技术背景。本文在传统心理学工具的基础上提出了一个框架,并结合实际案例对其应用进行了探讨。它认识到有四个隐私领域可以改善系统利益相关者如何探索、感知和理解隐私情况,支持有关访问个人数据的决策。根据访问和使用其他人个人数据的人,以及提供数据的人(即使这个人已经明确授予访问权限),感知到的情况有多种视图。这涉及到不同的目的和价值观,这需要一个明确和深思熟虑的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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