An approach for modeling the economy as a complex system using agent-based theory

Khadija El Hachami, M. Tkiouat
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Abstract

As our aim is to explore the future and anticipate economic changes, we have tried to analyze the economic system by performing an empirical study of the interactions between different economic agents. Therefore, the purpose of our work is to propose an agent-based model, in which interactions between different types of agents are modeled in an economic context; and that by introducing different economic activities; including hiring, firing, production and consumption. Furthermore, what can make this paper special is that the consumption of a group of agents will depend on their wealth and also on the consumption of their neighbors. However, to highlight this work, it will be edited later by simulating it using the Netlogo platform; in order to discover the effect and the outcome of some economic policies.
使用基于主体的理论将经济建模为复杂系统的一种方法
由于我们的目标是探索未来和预测经济变化,我们试图通过对不同经济主体之间的相互作用进行实证研究来分析经济系统。因此,我们的工作目的是提出一个基于主体的模型,其中不同类型的主体之间的相互作用在经济背景下建模;通过引入不同的经济活动;包括雇佣、解雇、生产和消费。此外,这篇论文的特别之处在于,一组代理人的消费将取决于他们的财富,也取决于他们邻居的消费。然而,为了突出这项工作,稍后将通过使用Netlogo平台模拟它进行编辑;为了发现一些经济政策的效果和结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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