An efficient hybrid regression model for energy and water consumption in a municipal kindergarten

D. Donchev, D. Petrova-Antonova, Petar O. Hristov
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Abstract

The energy and water demand is growing at an increasing rate on a global scale. This trend is especially pronounced in urban areas, which expand rapidly in size and population. At the same time, there is strong evidence to suggest that urban buildings are a major contributor to the resource and emissions footprint of human activity. For this reason, there are a number of initiatives, on a global and national level, to assess and improve the energy efficiency of buildings. This paper presents the development of a fast method for modelling the electricity, water consumption and indoor air temperature of a municipal kindergarten building in Sofia, Bulgaria. The models utilise a hybrid approach to analysing the data and successfully represents its trend. The use of statistical methods results in highly interpretable results, which can be built upon with more sophisticated techniques to achieve increased accuracy.
市属幼儿园能源与水消耗的高效混合回归模型
在全球范围内,能源和水的需求正在以越来越快的速度增长。这一趋势在城市地区尤其明显,城市地区的规模和人口迅速扩大。与此同时,有强有力的证据表明,城市建筑是人类活动的资源和排放足迹的主要贡献者。出于这个原因,在全球和国家层面上有许多举措来评估和提高建筑物的能源效率。本文介绍了保加利亚索非亚市立幼儿园建筑的电力、水消耗和室内空气温度建模的快速方法的发展。该模型采用混合方法分析数据,并成功地表示了其趋势。统计方法的使用导致高度可解释的结果,可以用更复杂的技术来建立,以达到更高的准确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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