FORECASTING WITH WEIGHTED MOVING AVERAGE METHOD FOR PRODUCT PROCUREMENT STOCK

Gatot Tri Pranoto
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Abstract

ABSTRACTDhanty Store is a family start-up located in East Jakarta. It was initiated in 2018, engaged in retail with the main product in the form of women's clothing and accessories. One of the important processes in Dhanty Store operations is the product procurement process. Currently, Dhanty Store request products according to their wishes without looking at their sales data. This causes their product stock is not well controlled. When there is a lot of demand, sometimes Dhanty Shops run out of stock so their customers will move to other stores. In addition, the process of requesting and procuring products to suppliers also takes a long time so that it can further disrupt the operations of Dhanty Store. This study develops a forecasting application prototype with the Weighted Moving Average method to assist Dhanty Store in the process of requesting and procuring their products. Forecasting results in the period (t) of the 1st week of January were 275 products. In addition, this study predicts product stock with a 4-week moving average and the MAD tracking signal value is ranged from -1.51 to 3.86 and the MAPE value is 35.4%. As for the reliability and level of user acceptance of the prototype model in this study, tested using the System Usability Scale (SUS) method and it is known that the average value given by respondents was 82 with details 0% considered inappropriate, 40% considered neutral and 60% rated it according to need.                                                                                                                                                        Keywords: data mining, forecasting, weighted moving average, MAD, MAPE, SUS
用加权移动平均法预测产品采购库存
dhanty Store是一家位于雅加达东部的家庭创业公司。公司成立于2018年,主要经营女装及配饰零售业务。hanty Store运营的重要流程之一是产品采购流程。目前,Dhanty Store在没有查看销售数据的情况下,根据他们的意愿要求产品。这导致他们的产品库存没有得到很好的控制。当有很多需求时,有时小货铺的存货会耗尽,所以他们的顾客会转移到其他商店。此外,向供应商申请和采购产品的过程也需要很长时间,这可能会进一步扰乱Dhanty Store的运营。本研究以加权移动平均法开发预测应用原型,以协助hanty商店进行产品订购与采购。1月第1周(t)期间的预测结果为275个产品。此外,本研究预测的产品库存为4周移动平均线,MAD跟踪信号值为-1.51 ~ 3.86,MAPE值为35.4%。至于原型模型的可靠性和用户验收水平在这项研究中,使用该系统可用性测试规模(SUS)方法,众所周知,细节的受访者给出的平均值是82 0%被认为是不恰当的,40%认为是中性和60%额定根据需要 .                                                                                                                                                       关键词:数据挖掘,预测,加权移动平均,MAD, MAPE, SUS
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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