In vivo absorption of carbohydrates in rats with gastro-intestinal radiation syndrome.

A Becciolini, G B Gerber, J Deroo
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

Absorption of glucose and sucrose by intestine from supralethally irradiated rats was investigated using an in vivo preparation. An activation of glucose absorption one day day after exposure is followed by a marked fall in glucose and sucrose absorption on day 3. Experiments under different conditions of loading indicate that at 20 hours active transport of glucose is already impaired although the maximum velocity is increased. After 3 days maximum velocity and active transport decrease markedly. Inverstase activity increases after 20 hours, but this is not accompanied by an increased sucrose absorption. The defect in sucrose absorption 72 hours after irradiation is paralleled by a decrease in invertase activity.

胃肠道放射综合征大鼠体内碳水化合物的吸收。
用体内制剂研究了超致死照射大鼠肠道对葡萄糖和蔗糖的吸收。暴露后第一天葡萄糖吸收激活,第3天葡萄糖和蔗糖吸收明显下降。不同负荷条件下的实验表明,在20小时时,葡萄糖的主动运输已经受损,尽管最大速度有所增加。3 d后最大流速和主动输运显著降低。20小时后,转化酶活性增加,但这并不伴随着蔗糖吸收的增加。照射后72小时蔗糖吸收的缺陷与转化酶活性的降低是平行的。
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