Frequency selectivity in the parakeet (Melopsittacus undulatus) studied with narrow-band noise masking.

Sensory processes Pub Date : 1978-06-01
J C Saunders, G R Bock, S E Fahrbach
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Narrow-band noise masking was studied in the parakeet (Melopsittacus undulatus) using a modified method of limits and an instrumental avoidance-conditioning procedure. Masked thresholds were obtained from five subjects at 10 frequencies between 0.5 and 5.0 kHz for each of four sensation levels (26, 46, 66, and 86 db) of a 1/3-octave band noise masker centered at 1.6 kHz. The amount of masking was found to be linearly related to noise level, and the shape of the masking curve was symmetrical on both sides of the center frequency of the masker. In all cases, the greatest threshold shift occurred at the center frequency of the masker. The relative symmetry of the parakeet narrow-band masking curves contrasts with masking results reported in mammals.

窄带噪声掩蔽研究长尾小鹦鹉的频率选择性。
采用改进的限制法和仪器回避条件反射法研究了长尾小鹦鹉(Melopsittacus波动)窄带噪声掩蔽。在以1.6 kHz为中心的1/3倍频噪声掩蔽器的四个感觉水平(26、46、66和86 db)中,从5名受试者在0.5至5.0 kHz的10个频率上获得了掩蔽阈值。发现掩蔽量与噪声级呈线性相关,掩蔽曲线的形状在掩蔽器中心频率两侧对称。在所有情况下,最大的阈值移位发生在掩蔽器的中心频率。长尾小鹦鹉窄带掩蔽曲线的相对对称性与哺乳动物的掩蔽结果形成对比。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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