Efficient Model to Reduce False Positives using Outliers Detection in Big Data

E. Samir, A. Laila, H. Abdel-Galil
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Abstract

Emerging fields like Internet of Thing (IoT), sensor data, mobile computing, and social media are driving new forms and sources of data with distinct features. Big data is the term used to describe such type of data. Analytics of big data aims to use advanced analytic techniques on very large data sets that are collected from different sources in different formats. Mining anomalies from big data is a powerful mining task that is used mainly in critical systems. Applications work with big data require efficient outliers detection system. Outlier detection system in big data need to be efficiently designed to cope with its distinct features of volume, speed, complexity, and variety. The huge volume of outliers detected in big data is a barrier for outlier's diagnosis and analysis. Due to the cost of analysis each anomaly, outlier detector needs to be accurate as possible. Minimization of false positive alerts is a key feature that increases the accuracy of the detector system. This paper present a new propose model for reducing the false positive alerts using outliers detection. The proposed model uses cluster analysis by DBscan algorithm to highlight the outliers and then validates these outliers and reduces false positive alerts using Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm. The experimental study proves the efficiency of the proposed model with reported accuracy equals to 99%.
利用大数据异常值检测减少误报的有效模型
物联网(IoT)、传感器数据、移动计算和社交媒体等新兴领域正在推动具有鲜明特征的新形式和新来源的数据。大数据是用来描述这类数据的术语。大数据分析旨在对从不同来源以不同格式收集的非常大的数据集使用先进的分析技术。从大数据中挖掘异常是一项强大的挖掘任务,主要用于关键系统。处理大数据的应用需要高效的异常值检测系统。大数据中的离群点检测系统需要高效设计,以应对其体积、速度、复杂性和多样性等特点。在大数据中检测到的大量异常值是异常值诊断和分析的障碍。由于分析每个异常的成本,离群值检测器需要尽可能准确。最大限度地减少误报警报是增加探测器系统准确性的一个关键特征。本文提出了一种利用离群值检测减少误报的新模型。该模型采用DBscan算法的聚类分析来突出异常点,然后使用支持向量机(SVM)算法对这些异常点进行验证,并减少误报。实验研究证明了该模型的有效性,报告的准确率达到99%。
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