Hong Kong Lifestyle Study

Hildemar Dos Santos, L. Beeson, B. Ng, P. Chuk, M. Wong, Josileide Gaio, W. Reis, Hong Kong Benetton Asia Pacific
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Abstract

This study investigated 1,287 individuals residing in Hong Kong via a questionnaire that assessed diet levels of meat consumption and the outcomes of lifestyle-related diseases and healthcare utilization. Based on the findings of the questionnaire, 26% of the participants presented some lifestyle-related disease. Diets with high meat intake increased the odds of presence of disease, but the results were not statistically significant. Older ages and higher BMI increased the odds of disease. In addition, diets with high meat intake increased the number of visits to a general practitioner. Males were less likely to visit; and low exercise increased the number of visits. Presence of disease increased the number of visits to the general practitioner and the specialist by 1.25 and 2.09 times, respectively. Older age increased the number of visits to the specialist.
香港生活方式研究
本研究以问卷的形式调查了1,287名香港居民,评估了他们的饮食水平、与生活方式有关的疾病和医疗保健的使用情况。根据问卷调查的结果,26%的参与者表现出一些与生活方式有关的疾病。高肉类摄入量的饮食增加了患病的几率,但结果没有统计学意义。年龄越大,身体质量指数越高,患病几率就越大。此外,肉类摄入量高的饮食增加了去看全科医生的次数。男性不太可能去拜访;低运动量增加了就诊次数。疾病的存在使去看全科医生和专科医生的次数分别增加了1.25倍和2.09倍。年龄越大,去看专家的次数就越多。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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