CONTENT OF MACRO- AND MICROELEMENTS IN BLOOD AND HAIR WITH DETERMINATION OF THEIR DIAGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCE IN PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC STROKE

I. D. Pashkouskaya, N. Nechipurenko, A. Zajogin, T. Prokopenko
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Abstract

The study of macro-and microelements in the blood and hair was carried out in 91 patients with ischemic stroke and 24 practically healthy persons, the results of which were taken as normal. It was found that in the blood of patients with ischemic stroke, the concentrations of magnesium, iron, copper, lithium, and aluminum are reduced, and a decrease in the levels of calcium, magnesium, iron, copper, and zinc in the hair was revealed. It has been shown that calcium, magnesium, zinc, and iron in hair have high diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, and efficiency (more than 60%) in ischemic stroke and they can be used as additional informative chemical markers of this pathology.
血、发宏微量元素含量测定及其对缺血性脑卒中的诊断意义
对91例缺血性脑卒中患者和24例实际健康人进行了血液和头发中宏、微量元素的测定,结果均为正常。结果发现,缺血性中风患者血液中镁、铁、铜、锂、铝的浓度降低,头发中钙、镁、铁、铜、锌的含量也降低。研究表明,头发中的钙、镁、锌和铁在缺血性中风诊断中具有很高的敏感性、特异性和效率(超过60%),它们可以作为这种病理的附加信息化学标志物。
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