Discipline-Centred Learning: An Integrative Model for Medical Undergraduate Education

T. Dassanayake
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Abstract

Traditionally, education had been teacher centred. With the 1) availability of resources of knowledge other than the teacher, 2) industrialisation of education where student is the client; and 3) emergence of more individualised needs and preferences of the students in the industry, the term learnercentred education (also called student-centred learning) has gained popularity in many countries including Sri Lanka (Schweisfurth, 2011; Spencer & Jordan, 1999). Among other limitations of implementing in the developing countries (Schweisfurth, 2011), studentcentred learning does not specify who pays for the education of the student, or to what profession the students are trained to when it applies to higher educational institutions.
以学科为中心的学习:医学本科教育的一体化模式
传统上,教育以教师为中心。1)教师以外的知识资源的可用性;2)以学生为客户的教育工业化;3)行业中出现了更多个性化的需求和学生的偏好,以学习者为中心的教育(也称为以学生为中心的学习)一词在包括斯里兰卡在内的许多国家得到了普及(Schweisfurth, 2011;Spencer & Jordan, 1999)。在发展中国家实施的其他限制中(Schweisfurth, 2011),以学生为中心的学习没有规定谁支付学生的教育费用,或者当它适用于高等教育机构时,学生被培训成什么职业。
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