Modeling and Robust Computed Torque Control for Lower Limb Exoskeleton Contacting with Ground

Mohammad A. Faraj, Boutheina Maalej, N. Derbel, M. Deriche
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Rehabilitation devices perform nowadays suitable and excellent treatment for stroke patients. A Lower limb exoskeleton as a type of Rehabilitation devices has become the most known solution for lower limb rehabilitation of stroke patients. The essential part on lower limb exoskeleton work is to model and control it using a suitable modeling method and an efficient controller. For controlling a three degrees of freedom lower limb exoskeleton in case of contacting with ground ‘ a comparative study between a conventional computed torque controller (CCTC) and robust computed torque controller (RCTC) has been established. Simulation results has performed by comparing both controllers in the same conditions. Stability analysis of the control system has been performed by using a Lyapunov stability theorem. The results of simulation indicate that robust computed torque controller has a good tracking performance and an excellent robustness against system uncertainties and external disturbances as compared with conventional computed torque controller.
下肢外骨骼与地面接触建模及鲁棒计算转矩控制
如今,康复设备为中风患者提供了合适而出色的治疗。下肢外骨骼作为一种康复装置,已成为脑卒中患者下肢康复治疗中最广为人知的解决方案。采用合适的建模方法和高效的控制器对下肢外骨骼进行建模和控制是下肢外骨骼工作的关键。针对三自由度下肢外骨骼在接触地面情况下的控制问题,对传统计算转矩控制器(CCTC)和鲁棒计算转矩控制器(RCTC)进行了比较研究。通过对两种控制器在相同条件下的比较,给出了仿真结果。利用李雅普诺夫稳定性定理对控制系统进行了稳定性分析。仿真结果表明,与传统计算转矩控制器相比,鲁棒计算转矩控制器具有良好的跟踪性能和对系统不确定性和外部干扰的鲁棒性。
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