Analysis of Web Service Using Word Embedding by Deep Learning

Takeyuki Miyagi, R. Rupasingha, Incheon Paik
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Abstract

Service discovery is important issue when providing value-added services by composition. Existing approaches such as keyword or ontology matching have limitations within current Web services because these approaches are working based on isolated services. To solve this problem, calculating service relationship is needed. When we calculate it, 4 properties are usually considered, functional similarity, quality of service (QoS), association of invocation, and sociability. In our previous research, we could calculate functional similarity and QoS by ontology or global social service network [2]. But association of invocation and sociability has not been calculated from real world. In this research, we calculate them by using word embedding. Word embedding can find the relationship between services. In this research, we experiment to calculate similarity of Web API methods as services. By regarding the method call sequence as the input of word embedding, we observe how the method is related to other method. Finally, experimental results show that which method is related to other methods.
基于深度学习的词嵌入Web服务分析
在通过组合提供增值服务时,服务发现是一个重要问题。现有的方法(如关键字或本体匹配)在当前的Web服务中具有局限性,因为这些方法是基于孤立的服务工作的。为了解决这个问题,需要计算服务关系。当我们计算它时,通常考虑4个属性:功能相似性、服务质量(QoS)、调用关联和社交性。在我们之前的研究中,我们可以通过本体或全局社会服务网络来计算功能相似度和QoS[2]。但召唤与社交的关联并没有从现实世界中计算出来。在本研究中,我们使用词嵌入来计算它们。词嵌入可以发现服务之间的关系。在本研究中,我们通过实验来计算Web API方法作为服务的相似度。通过将方法调用序列作为词嵌入的输入,观察该方法与其他方法的关系。最后,实验结果表明了该方法与其他方法的相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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