Experience of Recently Acceded Member Countries to the WTO

A. K. Kanungo
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Abstract

It is argued that a rule-based, transparent and predictable multilateral trading regime under the WTO is beneficial for developing and other transitional economies. As world economy is progressing, joining the WTO becomes a good bet for them who are still outside the system. Many developing and LDCs have in the past therefore acceded to the WTO with this intention in mind. These countries other wise knows as Recently Acceded Member (RAM) countries. It is commonly portrayed that the accession process for these countries has been extremely bureaucratic, cumbersome, cost adding and technical. This paper aims to understand why there is a need for the countries to join the WTO. What measures can be prescribed to make the process more flexible and accommodative for applicants. While analyzing the issue, the paper suggests that the faith and confidence of developing and transitional economies in the WTO are still valid. It finally charts out a path for member countries to make process of action relatively easier.
新加入世贸组织的成员国的经验
有人认为,在世贸组织下建立一个以规则为基础、透明和可预测的多边贸易制度有利于发展中国家和其他转型经济体。随着世界经济的发展,加入世贸组织对那些仍在体制外的人来说是一个很好的选择。因此,许多发展中国家和最不发达国家在过去加入世贸组织时都抱着这一意图。这些国家也被称为新加入成员国(RAM)。人们通常认为,这些国家的加入进程极其官僚、繁琐、成本增加和技术性。本文旨在理解为什么有必要加入世界贸易组织的国家。可以规定哪些措施使申请过程更加灵活和方便。在分析这一问题的同时,本文认为发展中经济体和转型经济体对WTO的信念和信心仍然有效。它最终为成员国制定了一条路径,使行动过程相对容易。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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