A Crowdsourcing Tool for Data Augmentation in Visual Question Answering Tasks

Ramon Silva, Augusto Fonseca, R. Goldschmidt, J. Santos, Eduardo Bezerra
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Abstract

Visual Question Answering (VQA) is a task that connects the fields of Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing. Taking as input an image I and a natural language question Q about I, a VQA model must be able to produce a coherent answer R (also in natural language) to Q. A particular type of visual question is one in which the question is binary (i.e., a question whose answer belongs to the set {yes, no}). Currently, deep neural networks correspond to the state of the art technique for training of VQA models. Despite its success, the application of neural networks to the VQA task requires a very large amount of data in order to produce models with adequate precision. Datasets currently used for the training of VQA models are the result of laborious manual labeling processes (i.e., made by humans). This context makes relevant the study of approaches to augment these datasets in order to train more accurate prediction models. This paper describes a crowdsourcing tool which can be used in a collaborative manner to augment an existing VQA dataset for binary questions. Our tool actively integrates candidate items from an external data source in order to optimize the selection of queries to be presented to curators.
可视化问答任务中数据增强的众包工具
视觉问答(Visual Question answer, VQA)是一项将计算机视觉和自然语言处理领域相结合的任务。将图像I和关于I的自然语言问题Q作为输入,VQA模型必须能够生成Q的连贯答案R(也是自然语言)。特定类型的视觉问题是问题是二元的(即,其答案属于集合{yes, no}的问题)。目前,深度神经网络与VQA模型的训练技术相对应。尽管取得了成功,但神经网络在VQA任务中的应用需要非常大量的数据,以便产生足够精确的模型。目前用于VQA模型训练的数据集是费力的手动标记过程(即由人类制作)的结果。在这种背景下,有必要研究增强这些数据集的方法,以训练更准确的预测模型。本文描述了一个众包工具,它可以以协作的方式用于增加现有的二进制问题VQA数据集。我们的工具积极地集成来自外部数据源的候选项,以优化要呈现给管理员的查询的选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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