Education About the Provision of Supplementary Feeding to Toddler Mothers

S. Yanti, Sri Hartati, Eliza
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Abstract

Background: The most important phase in growth and development is infancy and toddlerhood because that is the most important time for parents to build a foundation for growth and development of their children. Nutrition is the most important part in the growth and development of toddlers which is closely related to health and intelligence. the purpose of this research is to know education about the provision of supplementary feeding to toddler mothers. Methods: Design of this research is quantitative with the Quasy Experimental One Group Pretest Posttest design. Giving education to mothers who have toddlers about how to provide supplementary food (PMT) for toddlers using booklets. Comparing the level of knowledge before and after being given education. Subjects were all toddler mothers in Perigi Village, Pulau Pinang District, Lahat District, totaling 75 people. The sampling technique was total sampling. Bivariate analysis was carried out by statistical tests using the Paired Samples T test. Results: showed that there was a significant difference, after counseling with booklet media on increasing knowledge about Supplemental Feeding (PMT) for mothers under five in Perigi village. The level of good knowledge before the intervention was 6 people (8%) and the level of good knowledge increased to 35 people (46.8%). The use of Booklet media is proven to increase the level of knowledge. Booklets are made attractively so that mothers can easily study at home independently. Conclusion: The benefits increasing the knowledge of toddler mothers about supplementary feeding (PMT) for toddlers. With increased knowledge about supplementary feeding (PMT), it is hoped that mothers can change their behavior in preparing food for toddlers.
幼儿母亲补充喂养的教育
背景:成长和发展中最重要的阶段是婴儿期和幼儿期,因为这是父母为孩子的成长和发展奠定基础的最重要的时期。营养是幼儿生长发育过程中最重要的环节,与健康和智力密切相关。本研究的目的是了解对幼儿母亲提供补充喂养的教育。方法:本研究采用定量设计,采用准实验一组前测后测设计。用小册子教育有幼童的母亲如何为幼童提供辅食。比较接受教育前后的知识水平。研究对象均为拉哈特区Pulau Pinang区Perigi村的幼儿母亲,共75人。抽样方法为全抽样。双变量分析采用配对样本T检验进行统计检验。结果:Perigi村5岁以下母亲经宣传册媒介辅导后,对补充喂养(PMT)知识的提高有显著差异。干预前良好知识水平为6人(8%),干预前良好知识水平上升至35人(46.8%)。事实证明,小册子媒体的使用可以提高知识水平。小册子制作得很有吸引力,这样妈妈们就可以轻松地在家里独立学习。结论:提高幼儿母亲对幼儿补充喂养的认识是有益的。随着对补充喂养(PMT)知识的增加,希望母亲可以改变他们为幼儿准备食物的行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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