YENİDEN İŞLEVLENDİRİLEN MEKANLARDA DONATIMIN ERGONONOMİSİ: AKSARAY ZİNCİRİYE MEDRESESİ BİLGİ EVİ ÖRNEĞİ

Yavuz Arat
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Abstract

Along with the technological-economical factors that have developed over time, rapid urbanization, population growth, radical changes in social structure have begun to be observed in country, and this has inevitably reflected on the life of the society. Changing lifestyles have brought with new needs, as a result, the usual texture of cities has been moved away and historical buildings that represent our past have remained due to not being able to meet new needs. While most of structures are destroyed as they cannot be used with abandonment, the ones that are seen as qualified are loaded with new functions that can meet today's needs, ensuring the active use of the buildings and reintroducing them to the city and society. The concept of ergonomics also gains importance when it comes to equipment and organizations that will attract people's attention and provide comfort in reintegrating these structures into society. In context, it was examined whether there were changes in the spatial organization in line with newly acquired functions in transformation of Zinciriye, which has lagged behind times and has an important place in the city memory of Aksaray, into Information House, and how interventions made in reequipment of structure, which was built about 700 years ago, were shaped in the light of ergonomic criteria evaluated with on-site measurements and observations. As a result of evaluations, it has been interpreted in line with these analyzes whether this historical building, which is different from the standards of the age, meets the needs of the users with new functions, and what extent it is suitable for ergonomic criteria. As a result of these analyzes, it was observed that although it was used as an education-oriented structure in the past, it was below the performance it could have due to the difficulty of making radical interventions and decisions in selection of the equipment elements used in its equipment.
随着技术经济因素的发展,快速的城市化,人口的增长,社会结构的急剧变化已经开始在国家中观察到,这不可避免地反映在社会生活中。生活方式的变化带来了新的需求,因此,通常的城市肌理已经消失,代表我们过去的历史建筑由于无法满足新的需求而被保留下来。虽然大多数建筑因为不能被废弃而被摧毁,但那些被认为是合格的建筑承载了新的功能,可以满足当今的需求,确保建筑的积极使用,并将它们重新引入城市和社会。当涉及到设备和组织时,人体工程学的概念也变得重要,这些设备和组织将吸引人们的注意力,并为这些结构重新融入社会提供舒适。在此背景下,研究了Zinciriye的空间组织是否随着新获得的功能而发生变化,Zinciriye已经落后于时代,在Aksaray的城市记忆中占有重要地位,转变为信息中心,以及如何根据现场测量和观察评估的人体工程学标准,对大约700年前建造的结构进行重新装备的干预。根据评价结果,分析了这座不同于时代标准的历史建筑是否以新的功能满足了用户的需求,以及它在多大程度上符合人体工程学标准。通过这些分析,可以看到,虽然过去它是一个以教育为导向的结构,但由于在设备中使用的设备元件的选择方面难以进行彻底的干预和决策,它的表现低于它可能达到的水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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