Information in a dynamic theory of behavioral patterns

G. Schoner
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Abstract

The question of how behavioral patterns are flexibly adjusted to perceived environmental influences during learning or by intention is addressed from a theoretical perspective in which behavioral patterns are governed by collective variables and their dynamics. Due to the central concept of temporal stability, dynamic theories of behavior patterns give rise to a number of predictions and can therefore be subjected to experimental test. The concept of behavioral information provides a succinct encoding of behavioral requirements in terms of collective variables. A general prediction is that behavioral requirements act on the dynamic properties of behavioral patterns and may lead to loss of stability and discontinuous pattern change as the requirement is changed gradually. The influence of intrinsic dynamics can be observed as the systematic deviation from required patterns in the direction of intrinsically stable patterns. The author discusses how the concept of behavioral information can be used to express the cooperation or competition of different behavioral requirements
行为模式动态理论中的信息
行为模式如何在学习过程中或通过意图灵活地调整以适应感知到的环境影响的问题是从一个理论的角度来解决的,其中行为模式是由集体变量及其动态控制的。由于时间稳定性的核心概念,行为模式的动态理论产生了许多预测,因此可以经受实验检验。行为信息的概念以集体变量的形式提供了行为需求的简洁编码。一般的预测是,行为需求作用于行为模式的动态特性,随着需求的逐渐变化,可能导致稳定性的丧失和不连续的模式变化。内在动力学的影响可以观察到系统偏离所需的模式在本质稳定模式的方向。作者讨论了如何用行为信息的概念来表达不同行为需求的合作或竞争
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