Implementation of Jarimatic Method on The Material of Multiple and Division

Zaidatur Rohmah, St. Mislikhah, K. Umam
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Abstract

The objectives of this study are 1) to determine the process of implementing the Jarimatika method in the multiplication and division material for class VA at MIN 6 Jember for the 2020/2021 academic year. 2) to describe the advantages of the Jarimatika method on multiplication and division materials for class VA at MIN 6 Jember in the 2020/2021 academic year. 3) to describe the shortcomings of the Jarimatika method in the multiplication and division material for class VA at MIN 6 Jember in the 2020/2021 academic year. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach and the type of research used is phenomenology. The data source for determining the subject of this research using Purposive technique, namely the technique of selecting informants who are considered to be able to provide the information needed in accordance with the objectives in the study, the informants in this study are the Head of Madrasah, Class V Teacher, and Class VA Students at MIN 6 Jember. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation, data analysis using concepts from Huberman, Miles and Saldana, namely Data Condensation, Data Presentation and Conclusion Drawing. Data validity using triangulation techniques and sources. The results of the research on the Implementation of the Jarimatika Method in the Multiplication and Division Material of Class VA at MIN 6 Jember in the 2020/2021 academic year are 1) The implementation of the jarimatika method in the multiplication and division material of class VA at MIN 6 Jember includes; Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation. At the planning stage, the teacher provides an initial description of the concept of jarimatika (modeling). Implementation stage, namely planting and understanding the concept of jarimatika method, skill building/practice of jarimatika method. The final stage is Evaluation, Evaluation consists of written tests and non-written / oral tests. 2) The advantages of jarimatika method on multiplication and division material of class VA at MIN 6 Jember are Students are more active, can be visualized, more interesting, efficient, can be taught widely, train the right and left brain, the tools used do not need to buy. 3) While the shortcomings are that students are often wrong in multiplying and adding, not all can be solved with jarimatika, if less practice students will be slow to calculate compared to counting with abacus tools, and there are formulas.
加法法在乘除材料上的实现
本研究的目的是1)确定在2020/2021学年6月6日VA班乘法和除法材料中实施Jarimatika方法的过程。2)描述Jarimatika法在2020/2021学年12月6日VA班乘法除法材料上的优势。3)描述Jarimatika方法在2020/2021学年12月6日VA班乘法和除法材料中的缺点。本研究使用的方法是定性方法,使用的研究类型是现象学。确定本研究主题的数据来源使用目的性技术,即选择被认为能够根据研究目标提供所需信息的线人的技术,本研究的线人是Madrasah的负责人,V班教师和VA班的学生。数据收集技术使用观察,访谈和文件,数据分析使用Huberman, Miles和Saldana的概念,即数据浓缩,数据呈现和结论绘制。数据有效性使用三角测量技术和来源。2020/2021学年VA班乘除材料Jarimatika法实施情况研究结果如下:1)VA班乘除材料Jarimatika法实施情况包括:计划、实施和评估。在计划阶段,老师对jarimatika(建模)的概念进行初步描述。实施阶段,即种植和理解jarimatika方法的概念,技能培养/ jarimatika方法的实践。最后阶段是评估,评估包括笔试和非笔试/口试。2) jarimatika法在12月6日VA班乘法与除法材料上的优点是:学生更积极,可以可视化,更有趣,更高效,可以广泛地教授,训练左右脑,使用的工具不需要购买。3)虽然缺点是学生在乘法和加法上经常出错,但并不是所有的问题都可以用jarimatika解决,如果练习较少,学生的计算速度会比用算盘工具计算慢,并且有公式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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