Intelligent Decision-Making Method for Fault Handling Based on Knowledge Graph

Chunfeng Li, Dongsheng Zhang, Jinan Sun, Xin Zhao, Lei Yu, Hongyuan Wei
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Abstract

The scale of the power grid continues to expand and the stability characteristics become more and more complex. Fast and effective fault handling is an important means to ensure the safe and stable operation of the power grid. A fault handling intelligent decision-making method integrating knowledge graph and data mining algorithm is proposed, and a two-level scheduling knowledge graph covering multiple subgraphs is constructed. The upper atlas calls the lower business sub atlas based on the fault handling rules obtained from historical data learning and training. The lower-level map realizes business functions such as on-duty strategy analysis, stable limit matching, and disposal strategy generation of the security control system. Mining fault handling rules based on indicators such as sensitivity, and using massive historical operation data for dynamic update of two-level knowledge graphs to solve the problem that offline handling rules do not match fault scenarios. Finally, the effectiveness of the method is verified by the actual power grid operation data.
基于知识图的故障处理智能决策方法
随着电网规模的不断扩大,电网的稳定特性也越来越复杂。快速有效的故障处理是保证电网安全稳定运行的重要手段。提出了一种将知识图与数据挖掘算法相结合的故障处理智能决策方法,构造了覆盖多个子图的两级调度知识图。上层图集根据历史数据学习和训练得到的故障处理规则调用下层业务子图集。底层地图实现安全控制系统的值班策略分析、稳定极限匹配、处置策略生成等业务功能。基于灵敏度等指标挖掘故障处理规则,利用大量历史运行数据动态更新两级知识图,解决离线处理规则与故障场景不匹配的问题。最后,通过实际电网运行数据验证了该方法的有效性。
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