Models and algorithms to support decision-making on the calculation of material damage from fire on vehicles

M. V. Zagumennova
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Abstract

Transport security occupies an important place in the system of sustainable functioning of a smart city. Ground electric transport is one of the main passenger carriers within cities. The constant development of technologies in the field of transport and information leads to the need to pay more attention to the problems existing in this industry. The article explores the issues of information support for officials of the state fire supervision authorities of the EMERCOM of Russia on the basis of decision support on the calculation of material damage from fires using the example of calculating damage as a result of the destruction of vehicles. A mathematical model for calculating material damage from a fire on a vehicle is considered in accordance with the Methodological Recommendations on the organization of the calculation of material damage from fires of the EMERCOM of Russia. An algorithm and a software tool for calculating material damage caused by fire to vehicles are presented. Calculations of material damage as a result of the destruction (damage) of a vehicle by fire using a software tool are carried out and conclusions are drawn about the adequacy and correctness of the methods and algorithms used to support decision-making by officials of the state fire supervision authorities of the EMERCOM of Russia.
基于模型和算法的车辆火灾材料损伤计算决策支持
交通安全在智慧城市可持续运行体系中占有重要地位。地面电力运输是城市内主要的客运工具之一。交通和信息领域的技术不断发展,导致需要更多地关注该行业存在的问题。本文以车辆毁损计算为例,探讨了在火灾物质损失计算决策支持的基础上,为俄罗斯EMERCOM国家消防监督部门官员提供信息支持的问题。根据俄罗斯EMERCOM关于组织火灾材料损失计算的方法建议,考虑了计算车辆火灾材料损失的数学模型。提出了一种计算火灾对车辆材料损伤的算法和软件工具。使用软件工具对车辆因火灾造成的破坏(损坏)进行了计算,并得出了关于用于支持俄罗斯EMERCOM国家消防监督当局官员决策的方法和算法的充分性和正确性的结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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