INDIRECT: Intent-Driven Requirements-to-Code Traceability

Tobias Hey
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Traceability information is important for software maintenance, change impact analysis, software reusability, and other software engineering tasks. However, manually generating this information is costly. State-of-the-art automation approaches suffer from their imprecision and domain dependence. I propose INDIRECT, an intent-driven approach to automated requirements-to-code traceability. It combines natural language understanding and program analysis to generate intent models for both requirements and source code. Then INDIRECT learns a mapping between the two intent models. I expect that using the two intent models as base for the mapping poses a more precise and general approach. The intent models contain information such as the semantics of the statements, underlying concepts, and relations between them. The generation of the requirements intent model is divided into smaller subtasks by using an iterative natural language understanding. Likewise, the intent model for source code is built iteratively by identifying and understanding semantically related source code chunks.
间接:意图驱动的需求到代码的可追溯性
可追溯性信息对于软件维护、变更影响分析、软件可重用性和其他软件工程任务非常重要。但是,手动生成这些信息的成本很高。最先进的自动化方法受其不精确性和领域依赖性的影响。我建议使用INDIRECT,这是一种意图驱动的自动化需求到代码跟踪方法。它结合了自然语言理解和程序分析,为需求和源代码生成意图模型。然后INDIRECT学习两个意图模型之间的映射。我希望使用这两个意图模型作为映射的基础,可以提供一种更精确和通用的方法。意图模型包含语句的语义、底层概念以及它们之间的关系等信息。通过使用迭代的自然语言理解,将需求意图模型的生成划分为更小的子任务。同样,源代码的意图模型是通过识别和理解语义相关的源代码块来迭代构建的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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