A Call for Collective Organizing in Puerto Rico’s Coffee-Growing Communities

Francis Russell, C. Ramos-Scharrón
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Abstract

I f successful agricultural production depends on a variety of socioeconomic, political, and environmental factors, what happens when many of these simultaneously stand against success? Th is is the case for the Puerto Rican coff ee industry, in which several decades of low yields and high costs have caused many to abandon farming altogether. Those who remain face the challenges by virtue of an optimism largely centered on national pride. Now, the economic decline on the island in the 2010s and the devastation caused by Hurricane María in 2017 have potentially created an opportunity for Puerto Rico to restructure the governance of its coff ee farming sector. Such change is pressing in light of the local government’s emphasis on neoliberal policies and the climate projections indicating enhanced potential for tropical storms of similar catastrophic magnitudes. The coming era of coffee farming on
呼吁波多黎各咖啡种植社区的集体组织
如果成功的农业生产取决于各种社会经济、政治和环境因素,那么当这些因素同时阻碍成功时会发生什么呢?波多黎各的咖啡产业就是这种情况,几十年来的低产量和高成本导致许多人完全放弃了种植。那些留下来的人,主要是凭借一种以民族自豪感为中心的乐观主义来面对挑战。现在,该岛在2010年代的经济衰退和2017年飓风María造成的破坏可能为波多黎各创造了一个重组其咖啡种植部门治理的机会。鉴于当地政府对新自由主义政策的重视,以及气候预测表明类似灾难性规模的热带风暴的可能性增加,这种变化迫在眉睫。咖啡种植的时代即将到来
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