Toward Systematic Conveying of Architecture Design Knowledge for Self-Adaptive Systems

S. Andrade, R. Macêdo
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

With the increasing complexity and stringent requirements of modern large-scale distributed systems, well-structured representations of software design knowledge arise as a promising approach to keep delivering high quality products in a timely and cost-effective way. Although domain-specific architecture styles and reference architectures help in conveying such design knowledge, the lack of systematic and structured representations makes it hard to grasp design alternatives promptly and support well-informed trade-off analysis. This short paper presents DuSE-MT - a supporting tool for the DuSE approach to architectural design of self-adaptive systems. DuSE-MT implements: i) a generic met model or systematic representation of design spaces (DuSE), which enables automated architecture design and analysis, ii) a specific design space for the self-adaptive systems domain (SA:DuSE), iii) a set of metrics that capture quality attributes of resulting self-adaptive architectures, and iv) a multi-objective optimization approach to explicitly elicit trade-off decision by finding out a set of Pareto-optimal candidate architectures. Our approach has been evaluated in a case study involving self-adaptive cloud-based services.
面向自适应系统的建筑设计知识的系统传递
随着现代大规模分布式系统的复杂性和严格要求的增加,软件设计知识的良好结构表示作为一种有希望的方法出现,以及时和经济有效的方式保持交付高质量的产品。尽管领域特定的体系结构风格和参考体系结构有助于传达这样的设计知识,但是缺乏系统和结构化的表示使得迅速掌握设计备选方案和支持充分知情的权衡分析变得困难。这篇短文介绍了DuSE- mt——一种用于自适应系统架构设计的DuSE方法的支持工具。DuSE- mt实现了:i)设计空间(DuSE)的通用模型或系统表示(DuSE),它支持自动化的架构设计和分析,ii)自适应系统领域的特定设计空间(SA:DuSE), iii)捕获结果自适应架构的质量属性的一组度量,iv)通过找出一组pareto最优候选架构来明确地引发权衡决策的多目标优化方法。我们的方法已经在一个涉及自适应云服务的案例研究中得到了评估。
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