Politics across Cultures: A Comparative Study of Robert Penn Warren's All the King's Men and Chinua Achebe's A Man of the People

Olumide Ogunrotimi, Omolade Bamigboye, S. A. Omotunde
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Abstract

This paper attempts a deconstruction of the practice of politics across cultures, using Robert Penn Warren's All the King's Men and Chinua Achebe's A Man of the People. The study analyses the connection between political culture in a democratic climate and political actors' operation of the democratic system. It examines the presence of several narrative parallels that connect the novels and particularly the character of the two narrators and the politicians whose stories seem representative of the general trends in the selected novels. However, the study also discovers that the few peculiarities that distinguish the two political cultures and the politicians in the novels are part of larger socio-political constructs. Hence, while the contexts in the novels share certain variables of political corruption, voter susceptibility, and democratic excesses, also highlighted are peculiarities of contexts like consistent strivings to ameliorate the democratic process 'in America' and a general inclination towards sycophancy which, among other things, impairs and undermines democratic objectives 'in Nigeria'. Keywords: political culture; democracy; fiction; American politics; Nigerian politics.
跨文化政治:罗伯特·佩恩·沃伦的《国王的仆人》与奇努阿·阿奇贝的《人民的仆人》比较研究
本文试图以罗伯特·佩恩·沃伦的《国王的仆人》和奇努阿·阿奇贝的《人民的男人》为例,解构跨文化的政治实践。本研究分析了民主气候下的政治文化与政治行为者对民主制度的运作之间的联系。它考察了连接小说的几个叙事平行的存在,特别是两个叙述者和政治家的性格,他们的故事似乎代表了所选小说的一般趋势。然而,研究也发现,区分两种政治文化和小说中政治家的少数特点是更大的社会政治结构的一部分。因此,虽然小说中的背景具有政治腐败,选民敏感性和民主过度的某些变量,但也强调了背景的特殊性,例如持续努力改善“在美国”的民主进程,以及普遍倾向于阿谀奉承,这在其他方面损害和破坏了“在尼日利亚”的民主目标。关键词:政治文化;民主;小说;美国政治;尼日利亚的政治。
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